What is a key characteristic of a maquiladora?

A key characteristic of a maquiladora is that it is primarily a manufacturing facility that processes goods for export. Established along the U.S.-Mexico border, these plants import raw materials to manufacture products that are then exported, often back to the United States. This model allows for significant economic advantages, such as reduced labor costs and tax incentives, which boost the local economy and create jobs in border areas.

Focusing on domestic sales would not accurately represent the primary function of maquiladoras, as their intention is to engage in export-oriented production. Retail operations within Mexico also do not align with the maquiladora model, which is heavily centered on manufacturing rather than selling directly to consumers in the local market. Conducting educational workshops does not capture the core purpose of a maquiladora, which specifically revolves around manufacturing and exporting goods.